本文试图以米哈伊尔.巴赫金提出的复调小说理论为支撑,运用文本分析的方法,从全面对话的角度解析《心是孤独的猎者》的不确定性。从而反映这样一个事实:《心是孤独的猎者》写于语言杂多、众声喧哗的历史转型期,多种声音力争话语权,因此小说结尾不可能存在明确的定论。 This article attempts to use Mikhail Bakhtin’s polyphonic novel theory as a support, the use of text analysis method, from the perspective of a comprehensive dialogue to resolve the “heart is a lonely hunter” uncertainty. This reflects the fact that “the heart is a solitary hunter,” written in the language mixed, the hubbub of the historical transformation, a variety of voices strive for the right to speak, so the end of the novel there can be no clear conclusion.