引言地震图的解释是用于识别地震记录上出现的且形成相当复杂结构的各种地震波(震相)的技艺。正确识别所记录的震相及该震相在地球内部的传播路径是所有利用地震观测数据进行研究的途径。一幅地震图的形态反映了震源、传播路径、仪器特性和接收台站周围噪声的共同作用。理解地? Introduction The interpretation of seismograms is a technique for identifying various seismic waves (seismic facies) that appear on seismic records and form fairly complex structures. The correct identification of the recorded phases and the propagation path of this phase within the Earth are all ways of doing research using seismic observations. The shape of a seismogram reflects the combined effect of the source, propagation path, instrument characteristics, and noise around the receiving station. Understandably?