论文部分内容阅读
英国当代汉学家雷蒙·道森列举了某些西方学者看不起中国哲学的三条理由:一是认为中国哲学没有发展出现代性因素,二是认为中国哲学中缺乏那些只有西方哲学才有的问题,三是认为中国哲学没有认识论。他认为这些理由虽然最初是由某些不了解中国哲学的西方学者所提出,但却被某些现当代的中国学者所接受并加以论证和宣扬,从而又更为强有力地影响了西方学界的中国哲学观。本文试图依据海内外中西哲学比较研究的新成果,特别是船山哲学研究的新进展,来廓清道森所列举的那些“影响许多人对中国的看法的陈腐误解”。
Raymond Dawson, a contemporary British scholar, lists three reasons why some western scholars despise Chinese philosophy: one is that Chinese philosophy does not develop modernity, the other is that Chinese philosophy lacks the problems that only Western philosophy possessed, Third, think there is no epistemology of Chinese philosophy. Although these reasons were originally proposed by some Western scholars who did not understand Chinese philosophy, they were accepted by some contemporary Chinese scholars and argued and preached, which further affected the influence of Western scholars Chinese Philosophy. This paper attempts to outline the “old-fashioned misunderstandings” that Dawson enumerated “that affect many people’s perceptions toward China” based on the new achievements of the comparative study of Chinese and Western philosophy at home and abroad, especially the new development of the philosophy of Chuanshan.