论文部分内容阅读
目前,国际上出现了从传统药物如中草药中寻找新药的潮流。传统药主要是中草药,在国际市场销售额已超过150亿美元,每年以平均10%左右的速度递增,其中日本、韩国、台湾占领大约95%的市场,中国中药每年出口额约6亿美元,仅占3%~4%的市场,而进口的洋中药却有26亿美元,形势不容乐观。特别是中国加入 WTO后,如何应对挑战,成为摆在中国医药界面前的大事。中草药有其优势,如资源丰富,临床用药经验悠久,中医理
At present, there is an international trend in finding new drugs from traditional medicines such as Chinese herbs. Traditional medicines are mainly Chinese herbal medicines. Their sales in the international market have exceeded US$15 billion. They increase at an average rate of around 10% each year. Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan occupy about 95% of the market. Chinese medicine exports each year is about US$600 million. Only 3% to 4% of the market, while imports of Chinese medicine has 2.6 billion US dollars, the situation is not optimistic. In particular, after China’s accession to the WTO, how to cope with the challenges has become a major event before the Chinese medical interface. Chinese herbal medicine has its advantages, such as abundant resources, long experience in clinical drug use, Chinese medicine