科技现代化的关键之一，是科技管理现代化。而管理要现代化，必须要有一支现代化的科技管理队伍，因为科技管理人员素质决定了科技管理水平的高低。对于这一点，近１０多年来，前辈和同行们已从不同的角度对科技管理人员的情况进行了调查分析，积累了一些成功经验，解决了不少 One of the keys to the modernization of science and technology is the modernization of science and technology management. To manage modernization, we must have a modern science and technology management team, because the quality of science and technology management determines the level of science and technology management level. In this regard, over the past 10 years, predecessors and their colleagues have investigated and analyzed the situation of technology managers from different perspectives, accumulated some successful experiences and solved many problems