农业是发展国民經济的基础,而土地又是农业的最重要的生产資料,因此,土地的合理利用問题不仅对发展农业有着特別重要的意义,而且对发展整个国民經济也是不能忽視的一个重要因素。人民公社化后,为最充分最合理地利用土地資源創造了无比优越的条件,同时,土地的合理利用問题也成为促进人民公社生产的发展,巩固和提高人民公社的重要問題之一。为合理利用土地資源,目前各地人民公社正在制定人民公社土地 Agriculture is the basis for the development of the national economy, and land is the most important means of production for agriculture. Therefore, the issue of the rational utilization of land is not only of great significance for the development of agriculture, but also an important factor that can not be ignored in the development of the entire national economy . After the people’s communes have been established, conditions for the fullest and most rational use of land resources have been created. At the same time, the issue of the rational utilization of land has also become one of the important issues in promoting the development of people’s communes and in consolidating and improving people’s communes. In order to make rational use of land resources, people’s communes around the country are currently drawing up land for people’s communes