Research on effects of hydrostatic pressure on the dielectric property of Pb(Zn 1/3Nb2/3) O3-Ba Ti O

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The dielectric properties of Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3BaTiO3-PbTiO3 relaxor ferroelectric ceramics near the rhombohedral and tetragonal phase boundary were investigated under hydrostatic pressure. It was found that hydrostatic pressure made their phase transition temperature Tc and the peak temperature Tm decreased, and the frequency dispersion and relaxor behavior enhanced. In these disorder systems of composite pervoskite structures, there appeared polar clusters or nanodomains. The unique physical characteristics, which made the relaxor behavior enhanced, is that the correlation length among these nanodo- mains decreases greatly with the pressure increasing.
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