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“一事一议”政策制定和调整已历经十多年,实现了从村庄范围内农民自主筹资筹劳到各级政府财政资金予以奖补的变迁。在这一过程中,不同历史时段的特定情境认知成为政策变迁的基本动力,而渐进调适则成为政策变迁的推动方式,在进一步更新情境认知和渐进发展的基础上,“一事一议”财政奖补政策可以发挥农民民主决策和管理的优势,进一步承接下乡的资源并完全剥离农民筹资筹劳,不断满足村级公益事业的需求并推动农村基层民主建设进程。
Policy-making and adjustment have lasted for more than 10 years and have realized the change from the peasants’ self-financing in the villages to the financial funds at all levels of government to be compensated by awards. In this process, the cognition of specific contexts in different historical periods has become the basic motive force of policy changes, and gradual adjustment has become the promotion method of policy changes. On the basis of further updating context awareness and gradual development, "Financial subsidy policy can give play to the democratic decision-making and management of peasants to further undertake the countryside resources and completely peel farmers financing, and constantly meet the needs of village-level public welfare undertakings and promote rural grass-roots democratic construction process.