在研究派生词的形式语义结构时，不难发现，词中的形式和语义并不是简单的一对一的关系，词中还存在着形式上没有表现的语义部分，即增生的语义（смысловыеприращения）。那么，语义增生是否都一样，语义增生可否进行类型划分，语义增生是否有规律可循， When studying the formal semantic structure of derived words, it is not difficult to find that the forms and semantics in the words are not simple one-to-one relations, but there are still semantic parts that are not formally represented in the words, namely, the semantics of hyperplasia (смысловыепри  ращения). So, whether the same semantic hyperplasia, semantic hyperplasia can be typed, semantic hyperplasia whether there is a law to follow,