板图教学是地理教学的一种重要手段,教师将复杂的地图及地理事物和现象用简练的笔法绘制而成。它能够帮助学生领会地理图像的重要内容,提取有用的地理信息,更好地理解、应用地理图像。课堂上,教师边绘图边讲解,学生边跟着教师画图,这样可充分调动学生的视觉记忆、听觉记忆和行动记忆,使学生的地理学习的兴奋点不断地持续出现,以达到思维集中、印象深刻的教学效果。板图教学过程应分步进行。如布卢姆所说:“教学的艺术在 Board map teaching is an important means of geography teaching. Teachers draw complicated maps and geographical phenomena and phenomena in concise style. It helps students understand the important aspects of geographic images, extract useful geographic information, and understand and apply geographic images better. Classroom, the teacher explained while drawing, while the students drawing with the teacher, so that students can fully mobilize the visual memory, auditory memory and mobile memory, so that the excitement of students continue to appear geo-learning in order to achieve the concentration of thinking, impressed The teaching effect. Board teaching process should be carried out step by step. As Bloom said: ”The art of teaching is