美国文武关系研究的核心问题是武装力量与社会中其它集团(包括政府与政党)之间的相对权力问题,而引起众多学者深入研究和广泛争议的热点和焦点则始终没有离开“在给予军队足够自主权利的同时如何使其对统治集团永葆忠诚”的讨论。 The core issue of the research on the relationship between civil and military forces in the United States is the issue of the relative power between the armed forces and other groups in the society, including the government and political parties. The hot spots and the focal points that have caused many scholars’ thorough research and extensive controversy have never left. Sufficient autonomy, and at the same time, how to maintain its loyalty to the ruling bloc ".