临床药学是美国于1953年首先提出的，迄今为止，西方发达国家的临床药学工作已发展成熟，开始进入药学监护阶段。在我国，随着医疗保障体系的改革和医院经济运行机制的转轨，医院药学从原来的“以药品为中心”转向“以病人为中心”，努力朝向药学监护领域发展。药师参与临床药 Clinical pharmacy was first proposed by the United States in 1953. To date, the clinical pharmacy work in western developed countries has matured and started to enter the pharmacy monitoring stage. In our country, with the reform of the medical security system and the transformation of the hospital’s economic operation mechanism, the hospital pharmacy has shifted from “medicine-centered” to “patient-centered” and has been making efforts toward the field of pharmaceutical supervision. Pharmacists involved in clinical medicine