Sol-gel synthesis,surface and magnetic properties of nanocrystalline SmAlO3

来源 :稀土学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:kentron
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Nanocrystals of single-phase samarium monoaluminate(SmAlO3)were synthesized and studied for the first time.Malic acid was employed as a new complexing agent in the sol-gel process.The material was characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy-dispersive X-ray analysis(EDS),specific surface area and density.The lowest size of the nanoparticles was about50-60 nm and some of them formed agglomerates.The binding energies of core-level electrons of Sm(3d,4d,4f,5p,5s),Al(2s,2p)and O(1s,2s)in nanocrystalline SmAlO3 were obtained by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)and found shifted in respect to the corresponding values for the same elements.The temperature dependence of the AC magnetic susceptibility of the substance was determined between2.5 and 250 K.The experimental molar magnetic susceptibility was compared with the theoretical one of Sm3+ions.The nanomaterial was found paramagnetic in the specified temperature range with Curie-type paramagnetism below 12 K.
其他文献
目的:探讨棒状水囊扩张导管治疗男性尿道狭窄的临床疗效。方法:对收治的36例男性尿道狭窄患者根据狭窄的段长度分组,其中短段组(狭窄长度≤1cm)17例,长段组19例(狭窄长度>1cm
目的:分析穿刺针配合组合式输尿管软镜处理难治性肾下盏结石的安全性及有效性。方法:58例单侧肾下盏结石患者,全身麻醉,取患侧抬高30~35°斜截石位,输尿管软镜找到目标结石,
ZnO nanotubes were hydrothermally synthesized and the ZNTs/CeO2 fluorescent composite were prepared by introducing nano CeO2 particles into ZnO nano-tubes via a
Based on the Miedema model and Extended Miedema theory, the formation energies of different solute components in Er-X binary system and Al-Er-X ternary systems
The oxidation behavior of chemical vapor infiltration (CVI), molten silicon infiltration (MSI) and CVI+MSI C/SiC composites at 500-1 400 ℃ was studied. The oxi
In order to optimize the dehydriding process for producing nanocrystalline Mg alloy powders by hydriding-dehydriding treatment, nano-structured as-hydrided Mg-3
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and acetylene black (AB) were dispersed synchronously or separately between LiFePO4 (LFP) particles as conducting agents during the cour
Ti6Al4V powder compaction was performed by using magnetic pulse compaction in air at 200 ℃. Effects of process parameters such as voltage, capacitance, dischar
Optical characteristics and upconversion dynamics of Er3+ in Er3+/Yb3+:LiLa(MoO4)2 crystals were investigated. The absorption spectra, fluorescence spectra and
中小河流治理是现阶段我国水利基础设施建设的一大组成部分,特别是中央一号文件推出以来,治理工作正在全国迅速推进。随着社会经济的发展,人民生活水平的日益提高,人们追求环境友