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抗战时期,为了支持抗战,维持军心民心,确保国统区人民生活的基本稳定,国民政府在实施田赋征实的基础上对全国军公民粮实行定量供应和配给。这一战时特殊粮食统制措施的实施,保障了抗战后期军粮民食的供应,稳定了后方社会秩序,成效较为明显,为坚持抗战作出了一定贡献。
During the war of resistance against Japan, in order to support the war of resistance, maintain military and civilian hearts and minds, and ensure the basic stability of the people’s livelihood in the KMT-ruled areas, the national government implemented the quantitative supply and rationing of military and civilian grain throughout the country on the basis of the implementation of the land tax. The implementation of the special grain control measures during the war ensured the supply of military food and grain for the post-war period and stabilized the social order in the rear. The achievements were more obvious and made some contribution to insisting on the war of resistance against Japan.