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本文通过对沈阳市农民工的实证调查数据进行回归,研究农民工的迁移距离与职业类型之间的相关关系。研究显示,农民工的职业类型与迁移距离显著相关,随着农民工职业类型的上升,迁移距离增加;超过一半的农民工选择近距离迁移,长距离迁移的农民工比例较小,但职业类型较高;具有某些专长、能够从事更高收入职业的农民工为了寻找更好的就业机会而更有可能长距离迁移;男性农民工比女性迁移距离更远;有两个孩子的农民工比其他农民工的迁移距离更远。
In this paper, the empirical research data of migrant workers in Shenyang are used to study the relationship between migrant workers’ migration distance and occupational types. The research shows that the occupational types of migrant workers are significantly related to the migrating distance. With the increase of occupational types of migrant workers, the migration distance increases. More than half of migrant workers choose to migrate at short distances, while the proportion of migrant workers who migrate long distances is relatively small. However, Higher; Migrant workers who have some specialties who are able to work in higher-paid occupations are more likely to migrate for longer distances in search of better employment opportunities; Men migrant workers are farther than women migrate; Migrant workers with two children Other migrant workers migrate farther.