经历加·米斯特拉尔,1889年4月6日出生于智利北部的一个小镇。她幼年丧父,家境贫寒,未能上学,靠姐姐的辅导和自学获取文化知识。九岁练习写诗,十四岁开始发表诗歌。1906年在小学任教时,与铁路职员梅里奥·乌雷特认识并相恋。1909年乌雷特另有所爱,又因不得志突然开枪自杀,这使米斯 Experience 加米米斯特拉, April 6, 1889 was born in a town in northern Chile. Her young father, his family was poor, unable to go to school, rely on sister counseling and self-learning access to cultural knowledge. He practiced writing poetry at the age of nine and began to publish poetry at the age of fourteen. When I was teaching in elementary school in 1906, I knew and fell in love with Meryl Urete, a railway staff member. In 1909, Urete had another love, and because of the unpleasantness of a sudden shot of suicide, this made Meise