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人大监督司法机关有多种方式,人大对司法机关进行执法检查是人大监督司法机关最重要的方式之一。通过执法检查可以促进法律、法规、司法解释的完善,促进保障政策的实施,解决司法实践中的许多困难,完善司法机关的内部制度,提高审判和检察工作的质量和效率。但当前,人大对司法机关的执法检查采用的检查方式单一,执法检查的立法滞后,依赖被检查单位进行,执法检查过程不够透明、公开,导致监督效果不理想。人大对司法机关的执法检查制度应当不断完善,既要提高执法检查的透明度,又要不断改进执法检查的方式,同时要完善相关的法律法规。
The people’s congress supervises the judiciary in many ways. The NPC’s examination of the judicial organs for law enforcement is one of the most important ways for the NPC to supervise the judiciary. Law enforcement inspection can promote the improvement of laws, regulations and judicial interpretations, promote the implementation of safeguard policies, solve many difficulties in judicial practice, improve the internal system of judicial organs and improve the quality and efficiency of judicial and procuratorial work. However, at present, the people’s congress adopts a single inspection method for law enforcement inspection of the judiciary. The legislation on enforcement inspection lags behind and relies on the inspection unit to conduct inspections. The inspection process of law enforcement is not transparent and open, resulting in unsatisfactory results of supervision. The people’s congress should continue to improve the law enforcement inspection system of the judiciary, not only to improve the transparency of law enforcement inspection, but also to constantly improve the way of law enforcement inspection, meanwhile, to improve relevant laws and regulations.