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物权行为无因性原则是德国物权行为理论中一项重要的原则,具有保护交易安全的机能。善意取得制度是立法者通过牺牲原所有权人的一定利益来保障交易安全的一项民事物权制度。二者都现实地发挥着保护交易安全的效能,但二者的关系如何,学者们观点不一,也使其成为学术界的一个争议点。本文通过对二者的比较,认为善意取得制度更适合现代市场经济的需求。同时,对我国《物权法》中关于善意取得制度的规定中存在的问题提出意见。
The principle of non-cause of property rights is an important principle in the theory of real rights and behavior of Germany and has the function of protecting the security of transactions. The bona fide acquisition system is a civil property right system for legislators to ensure transaction security by sacrificing certain benefits of the original owner. Both of them play a real role in the protection of transaction security. However, the relationship between the two is different. Scholars have different opinions, making it a controversial point in academia. Through the comparison of the two, this article thinks that the system of bona fide acquisition is more suitable for the demand of modern market economy. At the same time, we give our opinions on the existing problems in our country’s “Real Right Law” on the rules of goodwill acquisition.