目的探究哮喘患儿雾化吸入治疗期间给予针对性护理的临床效果。方法 100例哮喘急性发作患儿,采用数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各50例。对照组患儿实施常规护理,观察组患儿则在对照组基础上实施针对雾化吸入治疗的相关护理措施,比较两组患儿的临床疗效及家属满意度。结果观察组患儿的总有效率为74.0%,显著高于对照组患儿的42.0%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组家属满意度为100.0%,显著高于对照组的88.0%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在哮喘患儿的雾化吸入治疗过程中实施针对性护理能够有效的改善患儿的依从性,从而提高治疗效果,改善了家属的护理满意度,值得在临床上推广和应用。 Objective To investigate the clinical effect of targeted nursing care in children with asthma during inhalation therapy. Methods A total of 100 children with acute asthma attack were divided into observation group and control group by using the digital meter method, each with 50 cases. The control group of children to implement routine care, the observation group of children in the control group based on the implementation of the relevant nursing interventions for atomization inhalation, the clinical efficacy and family satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate in observation group was 74.0%, which was significantly higher than that in control group (42.0%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The satisfaction of the relatives in the observation group was 100.0%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (88.0%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Targeted nursing in the treatment of children with asthma can effectively improve the compliance of children, thus improving the treatment effect and improving the nursing satisfaction of the family members. It is worth to be popularized and applied clinically.