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3.其他内服液体药剂供内服的液体药剂,考之我国历代用药剂上,除上述汤剂、酒剂外尚有混合液体药剂(合剂)、乳剂、花露(芳香水剂)及含糖药剂(糖浆剂)等。所谓合剂者,如仲景伤寒论大陷胸汤方“以水六升,先煮大黄,取二升,去滓,内芒硝,煮一二沸,内甘遂末…”(注一)的混合液体药剂即是。在本草纲目序例上引唐陈藏器曰:“凡汤中用麝香、牛黄、犀角、羚羊角、蒲黄、丹砂……须细末如粉,临时纳汤中,搅和服之”。即和现代服时摇匀的振荡合剂相同。本草纲目所引历代方剂中并有许多混悬合剂,值得提出的是所用混悬剂的种类颇多,且多半有本身具药效而在药剂学上兼具混悬作用的特点。在乳剂制备中亦有如目前苏联医疗
3. Other liquid medicines for oral administration of liquid medicines for internal use. Except for the above-mentioned decoctions and liquors, there are still mixed liquid medicines (mixtures), emulsions, floral dew (aromatic liquids) and sugar-containing medicines. (syrup) and so on. The so-called mixture of agents, such as Zhongjing typhoid fever on the chest trapping soup side “to six liters of water, first boiled rhubarb, take two liters, to simmer, within Glauber’s salt, cook one or two boiling, Negangan end ...” (Note 1) Mix liquid agent that is. In the order of the materia medica, we introduce the Tang-Tibetan Tibetan mastiff: "Where the soup uses musk, bezoar, rhinoceros, horn of antelope, puhuang, dansha, etc. That is, it is the same as the shaking mixture that is shaken in modern clothes. There are many suspensions in the formulas cited in the Compendium of Materia Medica. It is worth proposing that there are many types of suspensions used, and most of them have their own efficacy and have pharmicological characteristics of suspension. In the preparation of emulsions there are also like current Soviet medical