新疆是多民族聚居地区，对维吾尔、哈萨克等少数民族的汉语教学始终被看作是关系新疆政治稳定、经济发展、文化交流的重要一环，所以汉语教学研究受到了人们的普遍关心，少数民族母语在汉语教学中的作用则是探讨的一项重要内容。一个民族的母语在任何外语、外族语言的教学中都 Xinjiang is a multi-ethnic area. Chinese teaching to Uyghur and Kazak ethnic minorities has always been regarded as an important part of political stability, economic development and cultural exchange in Xinjiang. Therefore, Chinese teaching and research have received widespread public concern. Ethnic minorities The role of mother tongue in Chinese teaching is an important part of the discussion. A nation’s mother tongue in any foreign language, foreign language teaching are