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国家自然科学基金委员会借鉴世界先进国家的经验并结合我国的国情,设立了自由申请项目、重点项目、重大项目三个层次。几年来的工作实践证明,三个层次的设置是合理的,它紧密地结合了我国科研队伍的现状,体现了我国科学基金制的特色,使各类项目在不同的研究阶段得到相应程度的资助,既稳定了一支高水平的基础研究队伍,又为我国的国民经济建设提供了明显的“后劲”,为我国的科技进步做出了应有的贡献。重大项目的立项、评审充分注意到发挥跨部门、跨单位、跨学科的优势,在边缘学科的交叉
The National Natural Science Foundation of China, drawing on the experience of the advanced countries in the world, combined with the national conditions of our country, has set up three levels of free application projects, key projects and major projects. The work practice over the past few years has proved that the three-level setting is reasonable. It closely integrates the current situation of the scientific research team in our country, reflects the characteristics of the science fund system in our country, and enables all kinds of projects to be subsidized to a corresponding degree in different stages of research , Which not only stabilized a high-level basic research team but also provided obvious “stamina” for the national economic construction of our country and made due contributions to China's scientific and technological progress. The major projects of the project, the full assessment of the assessment to take full play to cross-sectoral, cross-unit, interdisciplinary advantages in the cross-disciplinary cross