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目的探讨舒适护理联合疼痛护理用于小儿卡介苗接种护理中对小儿依从性及不良反应率的影响。方法将200例行卡介苗接种的小儿随机分为试验组和对照组各100例。试验组给予舒适护理联合针对性疼痛护理,对照组仅给予常规护理,对比观察2组小儿依从性和不良反应发生率。结果试验组治疗后依从性优良率为89.00%高于对照组的72.00%(P<0.05)。试验组治疗后不良反应发生率为9.00%低于对照组的23.00%(P<0.05)。结论舒适护理联合疼痛护理用于小儿卡介苗接种护理中可有效提高小儿依从性,降低不良反应发生率。
Objective To investigate the effect of comfort nursing combined with pain nursing on pediatric compliance and adverse reaction rate in pediatric BCG vaccination. Methods 200 cases of BCG vaccination in children were randomly divided into experimental group and control group of 100 cases. The experimental group was given comfort care combined with targeted pain care, the control group was given only routine care, comparative observation of two groups of children compliance and the incidence of adverse reactions. Results The compliance rate of the experimental group after treatment was 89.00% higher than that of the control group (72.00%, P <0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group after treatment was 9.00%, which was lower than that in the control group (23.00%, P <0.05). Conclusion Comfort nursing combined with pain care for children with BCG vaccination can effectively improve children’s compliance and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.