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目的分析在肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者中应用护理干预的效果。方法任选80例于2015年6月-2017年1月收治的肝硬化伴上消化道出血患者,平均分为两组,对照组给予常规护理,研究组给予综合护理干预,比较两组临床护理效果。结果研究组护理后的SAS评分为(39.5±2.9)分,SDS评分为(41.7±4.1),均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组并发症发生率为5.0%,对照组为22.5%,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组与对照组护理满意度分别为92.5%和72.5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论护理干预的舒适,有助于缓解患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪,改善其心理状态,降低并发症发生风险,减轻患者痛苦,提升其护理满意度。
Objective To analyze the effect of nursing intervention in patients with cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Methods Eighty patients with cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage who were admitted to our hospital from June 2015 to January 2017 were selected and divided into two groups randomly. The control group was given routine nursing, and the study group was given comprehensive nursing intervention. The clinical nursing effect. Results After the study, the SAS score was (39.5 ± 2.9) and the SDS score was (41.7 ± 4.1), both of which were significantly lower than those of the control group (P <0.05). The complication rate was 5.0% in the study group and 22.5% in the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction of study group and control group was 92.5% and 72.5%, respectively, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The comfort of nursing intervention can relieve anxiety and depression of patients, improve their psychological status, reduce the risk of complications, alleviate the suffering of patients and improve their nursing satisfaction.