长期来，对中国传统的平均主义思想及其影响，人们常用孔子的“不患寡而患不均”来概括。这种解释见诸报刊、文章、论著，似成定论。如此说，孔子成了中国传统平均主义思想的鼻祖，平均主义思想成了中国传统分配的基本特征。其实，这是悖论。它既曲解了孔子“不患寡而患不均” In the long run, people often use “self-esteem and inequality” of Confucius to summarize the traditional Chinese egalitarian thinking and its influence. See this newspaper, articles, treatises, seems to be conclusive. In this sense, Confucius became the founder of China’s traditional equalitarianism, and equalitarianism became the basic feature of China’s traditional distribution. In fact, this is a paradox. It misinterprets Confucius’s “not only uneven but uneven”