生态安全是指一个国家生存和发展所需的生态环境处于不受或少受破坏与威胁的状态,是人类赖以生存、发展的物质基础,是实现企业科学发展、安全发展、可持续发展的必由之路。党的十八报告指出,“建设生态文明,是关系人民福址、关乎民族未来的长远大计。面对资源约束趋紧、环境污染严重、生态系统退化的严峻形势,必须树立尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然的生态文明理念,把生态文明 Ecological security means that the ecological environment required for the survival and development of a country is in a state of being less or less damaged and threatened, a material basis for the survival and development of mankind, a scientific basis for the development of enterprises, a safe development and a sustainable development only way. The report of the 18th CPC National Congress pointed out: ”Building an ecological civilization is a long-term plan concerning the welfare of the people and the future of our nation. Facing the severe situation of tighter resource constraints, serious environmental pollution and ecosystem degradation, we must establish a system of respecting nature and adapting Naturally, to protect the concept of ecological civilization and ecological civilization