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我国在社会主义现代化建设与改革开放中,需要不断地加强与世界的联系。其中不仅包括有组织、有计划地发展劳务输出,还不可避免地出现了一出个人谋求出国深造或工作的机会,也有人把这称之为“出国热”。这当中,有的相当成功,也有的遭受失败或带来不幸。应当说,这类国际性的人口迁移的现象,也是值得研究的一项课题,它是经济学、人类学和社会学研究的重要内容。本文从一个侧面提供了有关这方面的知识,值得研究和借鉴。因原文过长,除第一部分外,其余部分略有删节。
In our socialist modernization and reform and opening up, our country needs to continuously strengthen its ties with the rest of the world. These include not only the organized and planned development of export of labor services, but also the inevitable emergence of an opportunity for them to seek further studies or work abroad. Others refer to this as a “hot spot for going abroad.” Some of these were quite successful, others suffered defeat or misfortune. It should be said that this phenomenon of international population migration is also a subject worth studying. It is an important part of economics, anthropology and sociology. This article provides a knowledge of this aspect from one side, it is worth to study and draw lessons from. Due to the long text, except for the first part, the rest is slightly abridged.