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作为地方公共历史重要平台的清代县志与作为私家历史代表的族谱,在编纂过程中出现了官民互动密切、双向流动频繁的重要动向。而宗族板结化的人物在县志和族谱之间的双向流动,指示着县志和族谱背后有一个共同的操纵力量——强宗大族与官绅阶层结合所达成的权力共谋关系。本文以清代泾县县志与泾县族谱为样本,深入分析两者之间复杂的互动关系,揭示在宗族权力网络主导下的清代方志的特性与局限以及族谱在地方文化建构中的重要作用。
As an important platform for local public history, Qing dynasties and the genealogy of the Qing Dynasty, as representatives of private history, appeared in the process of compiling frequent and important two-way flow of official and civilians. The two-way flow of clansmen in the county and genealogy indicates that there is a common manipulative power behind the county records and genealogies - the power conspiracy reached by the great clans and the gentry. In this paper, we take the samples of Zhijing and Jingxian in Jingxian County in the Qing Dynasty as samples, deeply analyzing the complex interactive relationship between the two and revealing the characteristics and limitations of the Qing chih chih under the clan power network and the important role of genealogy in the local culture construction .