论文部分内容阅读
目的:对早期胃癌进行病理诊断,提高胃癌检出率,实现早发现、早治疗,使患者长期带瘤生活质量及远期生存率更好。方法:选取56例疑似胃癌的患者,首先在不进行病理诊断的状况下检测胃癌的患病率,然后再统计进行内窥镜获得病理诊断检测出胃癌的患病率,对确诊者进行病史研究和长期随访,观测其随访期间内的生活质量和远期生存率。结果:56例患者中确诊为胃癌的有23人,在不行病理诊断时诊断为胃癌的有4人,行病理诊断后确诊者有17人。结论:早期进行病理诊断可以提高可疑病例的诊断检出率,可指导进行早期微创切除,提高患者远期生存率,术后活检对于监测癌症复发有一定价值。
Objective: To diagnose early gastric cancer and improve the detection rate of gastric cancer, to achieve early detection and early treatment, so that patients with long-term quality of life and long-term survival better. Methods: Fifty-six patients with suspected gastric cancer were enrolled. The prevalence of gastric cancer was detected firstly without pathological diagnosis. Then the prevalence of gastric cancer was detected by pathological diagnosis by endoscopy, and the history of the patients was studied And long-term follow-up to observe the quality of life and long-term survival rate during follow-up. Results: Of the 56 patients, 23 were diagnosed with gastric cancer, 4 were diagnosed as gastric cancer without pathological diagnosis, and 17 were diagnosed with pathological diagnosis. Conclusion: The early pathological diagnosis can improve the detection rate of suspicious cases, guide the early minimally invasive resection and improve the long-term survival rate of patients, postoperative biopsy for the monitoring of cancer recurrence has some value.