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目的:总结腮腺肿瘤手术中对耳大神经耳后支、耳垂支进行保留,提高患者术后生存质量。方法:对39例腮腺肿瘤病例,术中解剖、保留耳大神经耳后支、耳垂支,术后观察、随访,了解耳大神经支配区域感觉恢复情况。结果:术后6个月耳垂、耳廓下部及乳突区皮肤感觉基本恢复正常。结论:保留耳大神经耳后支、耳垂支能显著降低术后并发症,提高患者生存质量。
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the preservation of the posterior auricular branch and earlobe branch of the large auricular nerve in the treatment of parotid tumors, and to improve the postoperative quality of life of the patients. Methods: Thirty-nine cases of parotid gland tumor were dissected, the posterior branch of the ear, earlobe branch were preserved, the postoperative observation and follow-up were performed to find out the sensory recovery in the auricular nerve area. Results: After 6 months, the earlobe, the lower part of the pinna and the skin of the mastoid area returned to normal. Conclusion: The preservation of the posterior branch of the great auricular nerve and the ear lobe branch can significantly reduce postoperative complications and improve the quality of life of patients.