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目的观察临床护理及心理干预对妊娠糖尿病患者的效果。方法选取2015年月1月1日~2016年6月30日我院收治的妊娠糖尿病患者80例,按照入院顺序分为对照组(给予常规护理)和实验组(给予常规护理联合心理干预),各40例。比较干预前后两组患者的血糖水平、依从率和满意度。结果实验组2h PG,FBG与Hb Alc等血糖水平的改善情况优于对照组,且血糖控制情况显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组和对照组患者对护理干预的依从性分别为92.5%和65.6%,对护理干预的满意度分别为97.5%和82.5%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床护理及心理干预应用于妊娠糖尿病患者中能有效减少不良事件额发生,增强其自我保护意识和心理干预的依从性,提高患者对护理工作的满意度,从而提高医院优质护理的服务质量。
Objective To observe the effect of clinical nursing and psychological intervention on gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods 80 cases of gestational diabetes admitted to our hospital from January 1, 2015 to June 30, 2016 were divided into control group (given routine nursing) and experimental group (given routine nursing combined psychological intervention) 40 cases each. The levels of blood glucose, compliance and satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. Results The improvement of 2h PG, FBG and Hb Alc blood sugar level in the experimental group was better than that of the control group, and the control of blood glucose was significantly better than that of the control group (P <0.05). In the experimental and control groups, The compliance rates for interventions were 92.5% and 65.6%, respectively, and those for nursing interventions were 97.5% and 82.5%, respectively, with significant differences (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of clinical nursing and psychological intervention in gestational diabetes patients can effectively reduce the incidence of adverse events, enhance their self-protection awareness and compliance with psychological interventions, and improve patient satisfaction with nursing work, thus improving the quality of service of hospital quality care.