近年来头孢菌素类抗生素已广泛应用于临床,尤其是第3代头孢菌素相继问世以来,其临床应用有进一步扩大趋势。但在应用中,发现其副作用发生率比之第1、2代头孢菌素,无明显差别。除过敏反应与出血倾向外,头孢菌素类有时还可出现双硫醒(Antabus)样反应。 双硫醒用于慢性乙醇中毒,为戒酒剂,当病人接受双硫醒后,再摄取乙醇,即可出现恶心、呕吐、眩晕、心动过速、血压下降等症 In recent years, cephalosporins antibiotics have been widely used in clinical, especially since the third generation of cephalosporins have come out, its clinical application has further expanded. However, in the application, found that the incidence of side effects than the first and second generation cephalosporins, no significant difference. In addition to allergic reactions and bleeding tendencies, cephalosporins can sometimes occur in the wake of dually stimulated (Antabus) -like reactions. Dual-sulfur waking for chronic alcoholism, alcohol, when patients receive dual-waking, re-uptake of ethanol, you can nausea, vomiting, dizziness, tachycardia, blood pressure and other embolism