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全国第四次结核病流行病学抽样调查结果显示,结核病发病主要集中在60~80岁之间。由于老年患者一般都存在器官老化和抵抗力下降的问题,常并发其他疾病,加大家庭负担和社会疾病负担。为深入了解老年结核病的特点,对2013-2015年老年肺结核患者的资料进行分析,现报告如下。1资料与方法1.1临床资料收集2013-2015年在我院就诊治疗的60岁以上老年肺结核患者185例,患者均为痰检阳性,且符合肺结核诊断标准。临床表现咳痰、发热、盗汗、消瘦者、乏力、贫血、咯血、呼吸困难、伴有胸
The fourth national TB epidemiological sampling survey showed that the incidence of tuberculosis mainly concentrated in the 60 to 80 years old. As elderly patients generally have the problems of organ aging and decreased immunity, they are often complicated by other diseases and increase the family burden and social disease burden. To better understand the characteristics of elderly patients with tuberculosis and analyze the data of elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in 2013-2015, the report is as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Clinical data collected from 2013 to 2015 in our hospital for treatment of 185 elderly patients over the age of tuberculosis 185 cases were positive for sputum examination and in line with the diagnostic criteria for tuberculosis. Clinical manifestations sputum, fever, night sweats, weight loss, fatigue, anemia, hemoptysis, dyspnea, accompanied by chest