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目的对武汉市7个区进行血吸虫病疫情控制和传播控制达标考核。方法按照《血吸虫病控制和消灭标准》,对武汉市洪山、蔡甸、汉南、黄陂、江夏、东西湖、江岸7个疫情未控制区开展人畜查病和螺情调查。结果洪山、蔡甸、汉南、黄陂、江夏5个疫情控制考核区居民血吸虫感染率为0~1.58%,耕牛血吸虫感染率为0~2.74%;东西湖、江岸2个传播控制考核区血检阳性率分别为3.47%和1.71%,粪检未查到阳性病人及阳性耕牛。2个传播控制考核区所抽取的螺点均无感染性钉螺。结论2007年武汉市洪山、蔡甸、汉南、黄陂、江夏5区各项疫情指标已达血吸虫病疫情控制标准,东西湖、江岸2区已达血吸虫病传播控制标准。
Objective To investigate the epidemic control and transmission control of schistosomiasis in seven districts of Wuhan. Methods According to the standard of control and elimination of schistosomiasis, the investigation of human disease and snail disease was carried out in the uncontrolled areas of Hongshan, Caidian, Hannan, Huangpi, Jiangxia, Dongxihu and Jiang’an in Wuhan. Results The prevalence of schistosomiasis was 0 ~ 1.58% in residents of Hongze, Caidian, Hannan, Huangpi and Jiangxia outbreaks. The prevalence of schistosoma infection in cattle was 0 ~ 2.74%. There were two blood smears The positive rates were 3.47% and 1.71% respectively. No stools and positive cattle were found in the fecal semen. 2 Spread control examination area of the snails are not infected snails. Conclusion In 2007, the epidemic indexes of Hongshan, Caidian, Hannan, Huangpi and Jiangxia in Wuhan City reached the control standards for the epidemic situation of schistosomiasis. The control standards for schistosomiasis transmission in Dongxihu and Jiang’an districts were reached.