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刑事司法中因目击者指证错误造成的冤假错案占很大比例 ,但我国的诉讼理论界和司法实务部门对如何防范目击者指证错误都未予以重视。本文首先分析了造成指证错误的原因 ,在系统介绍美国的成列指证及其相关的配套制度之后 ,提出了建构我国目击者指证制度的初步设想 ,并对其在实务操作中应该注意的问题进行了简单阐释。
In criminal justice, there are a large proportion of unjust and false cases caused by witnesses ’misidentification, but neither litigation circles nor judicial departments in our country pay attention to how to prevent the witnesses’ testimony errors. This paper first analyzes the reasons for the errors in the accreditation. After systematically introducing the United States into the column of accreditation and its related supporting system, this article puts forward the tentative plan of constructing the witness system of our country and makes some suggestions on the substantive operation Simple explanation.