在以村为单位的暴露人群预防性化疗中 ,采用吡喹酮 40mg/ kg,顿服 ,曾诱发 1例急性单纯性胆囊炎 ,现报道如下。患者 ,女 ,46岁 ,农民。 2年前 IHA阳性 ,接受吡喹酮治疗 ,总剂量为 6 0 mg/ kg,2 d 4次餐间分服 ,无副反应。既往无胆囊炎、胆结石疾患 ,无胃病史 ,亦无特殊家族史等 In the village as a unit of the exposed population of preventive chemotherapy, the use of praziquantel 40mg / kg, Dayton, had been induced in 1 case of acute simple cholecystitis, are reported below. Patient, female, 46 years old, farmer. IHA positive 2 years ago, receiving praziquantel treatment, the total dose of 60 mg / kg, 2 d 4 times the meal sub-service, no side effects. No previous cholecystitis, gallstone disease, no history of stomach, no special family history and so on