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民族精神是一个民族、一个国家生命力、创造力和凝聚力的源泉。中国是一个具有悠久历史和众多民族的伟大国家,中华传统文化绵延博广、海纳百川。根植于这一民族基础和文化土壤的中华民族精神,是在漫长的中华各民族历史演进历程中,许多有不同血缘联系的人们,通过地缘、政治、语言、文化、经济、信仰等多方面的联系,在互相交往、互相吸引、不断融合、不断认同中逐渐形成共同的历史、共同的文化、共同的命运和共同的民族意识的基础上产生的。中华民族精神既源远流长,又在历史传承中不断得到创新和发展。人是文化的创造者,人类的生存和文化的发展又都是在一定空间进行的,必然存在着地域性和地域差异。因而,产生于这一差异基础之上的地域文化对于民族精神的形成和发展也必然产生重要影响。
National spirit is the source of one nation, one country’s vitality, creativity and cohesion. China is a great country with a long history and numerous nationalities. The traditional Chinese culture stretches extensively and spans all rivers. The spirit of the Chinese nation rooted in this national foundation and cultural soil is that in the course of the long history of the various ethnic groups in China, many people with different blood ties have passed geographically, politically, linguistically, culturally, economically and faithfully They are based on mutual exchanges, mutual attraction, continuous integration and gradual formation of common history, common culture, common destiny and common national consciousness. The Chinese nation has a long history of innovations and developments in its heritage. Man is the creator of culture. Both man’s survival and cultural development are carried out in a certain space. There must exist regional and regional differences. Therefore, the regional culture based on this difference inevitably has an important influence on the formation and development of the national spirit.