作文是学生认识水平和语言文字表达能力的综合体现。《小学语文新课程标准》要求学生把自己的见闻、感受和想象写出来,做到内容具体,感情真实,有一定条理,语句通顺,书写工整,养成留心观察、认真思考、勤于动笔、认真修改自己作文的良好习惯。因此,在作文教学中必须以语文基本功训练为基础,以培养能力、提高素质、发展思维为核心。作文是一个复杂的心理过程,是以词语为零部件,以思维为主轴,以兴趣和情感为动力的心理过程。在教学过程中力求在优化课堂结构,改革作文 Composition is a comprehensive expression of students’ level of understanding and their ability to express themselves in languages. The “New Curriculum Standard for Primary Chinese” requires students to write out their own knowledge, feelings and imagination so as to make the content concrete and true in their feelings. They are well organized and the sentences are well written and well-read. They observe carefully, think hard, Carefully modify your own good habits. Therefore, in the teaching of composition, we must base on the training of basic skills of Chinese to cultivate ability, improve quality and develop thinking as the core. Composition is a complicated psychological process, which is a psychological process in which words are parts and components, thinking is the main axis, and interest and emotion are motivated. In the teaching process to optimize the classroom structure, reform composition