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在领导中国工业化建设的开拓性探索中,毛泽东在马克思主义理论指导下正确地把握了制度变迁与工业化建设的内在关系,逐步形成了我国社会主义工业化建设思想。从制度变迁理论的视角进行审视,主要包括:实现国家独立和民族解放是工业化建设的政治制度前提,社会主义生产关系的确立是工业化建设的产权制度前提;在工业化路径选择上,优先发展重工业,并强调协调重工业和轻工业、农业的关系。
In the pioneering exploration of leading China’s industrialization, Mao Zedong correctly mastered the inherent relationship between institutional changes and industrialization under the guidance of Marxist theory, and gradually formed the socialist industrialization in our country. From the perspective of institutional change theory, it mainly includes: the premise of political system to realize national independence and national liberation is the construction of industrialization; the establishment of socialist production relations is the prerequisite of the property system of industrialization construction; on the choice of industrialization path, priority should be given to the development of heavy industry, And stressed the importance of coordinating the relations between heavy industry and light industry and agriculture.