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为了满足挪威皇家海军(RNoN)对新型潜艇的性能需求,挪威的有关部门(FFI)开发了一个仿真工具,用以研究鱼雷对常规潜艇的攻击,并考核包括规避和水声对抗在内的对策。 仿真平台是潜艇、鱼雷和水声对抗器材,采用的是一个简单而一目了然的非声模型。由于鱼雷的多样性和复杂性,本文只研究典型的导引和搜索方式特性。除了实用仿真程序外,还开发了一些仿真过程程序。研究表明,即使采用相对简单的模型,也可获得有价值的结果,该项研究给出了潜艇规避战术实用且必备的知识。
To meet the performance needs of the Norwegian Royal Navy (RNoN) for new submarines, Norwegian authorities (FFI) have developed a simulation tool to study torpedo attacks on conventional submarines and to evaluate countermeasures including avoidance and hydroacoustic countermeasures . The simulation platform is a submarine, torpedo and underwater acoustic equipment, using a simple and clear non-acoustic model. Due to the diversity and complexity of torpedoes, this article only examines the characteristics of typical guidance and search methods. In addition to practical simulation program, but also developed a number of simulation process. Research shows that even with relatively simple models, valuable results can be obtained, and the study gives practical and essential knowledge about submarine avoidance tactics.