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2012年,法国导演米歇尔·哈扎纳维希乌斯(Michel Hazanavicius)凭借《艺术家》一片获得此年度奥斯卡最佳导演奖。这位法国籍的立陶宛后裔凭借着这部对好莱坞电影工业致敬的影片成为世界影坛的焦点。当然,这些成绩要归功于他对于古典好莱坞电影的痴迷。纵观米歇尔·哈扎纳维希乌斯的导演生涯,对于古典好莱坞电影的致敬与反讽一直是其创作的源泉。类型化的叙事,画面品质的复古追求以及演员表演的古典回归,等等,多重因素塑造了这位法国电影家的创作风格。值得一提的是,这些特质也是复制盛行时代电影创作者面临的问题之一。
In 2012, French director Michel Hazanavicius won this year’s Academy Award for Best Director for his work on “The Artist.” The French-born Lithuanian descendant has drawn the world’s attention with his film, a tribute to the Hollywood film industry. Of course, these achievements are due to his obsession with classical Hollywood movies. Throughout his directing career with Micheal Hasana Vinceius, tribute and irony to classical Hollywood films have been the source of his creation. Typed narratives, retro pursuits of picture quality, and the classical return of performers’ performances, etc. The multiple factors shaped the French filmmaker’s style of creation. It is worth mentioning that these traits are also one of the problems facing filmmakers in the era of reproduction.