梨是我国主要果树树种之一,栽培历史悠久,经济价值和营养价值都很高。奎屯地区因是果树新区,加之气候严寒,树种比较单一,梨的栽培几乎没有。从一九六二年开始,我们先后从吉林、黑龙江等省引进了三十余个梨的耐寒品种,经十多年观察比较,初步认为大香水、小香水、苹果梨、尖把梨四个品种表现较好,特介绍于下: Pear is one of the main tree species in our country. It has a long history of cultivation and high economic value and nutritional value. Due to the Kuytun area is a new fruit tree, combined with the cold climate, tree species is relatively simple, pear cultivation almost no. Since 1962, we successively introduced more than thirty cold-resistant varieties of pear from Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces. After more than ten years of observation and comparison, we initially thought that there are four large perfumes, small perfumes, apple pears and pointed pears Variety performance is better, especially introduced in the next: