将杏鲍菇一次性出菇后的菌渣与棉籽壳、石灰以不同的配比组合发酵,用于栽培平菇,研究适合堆料发酵和提高产量的最优配比。结果表明,培养料中添加杏鲍菇菌渣,通过传统发酵料方式栽培平菇,具有菌丝生长快、产量高、成本低等优点。其中在栽培料中加入20%杏鲍菇菌渣的效果较好。 After the one-time fruiting mushrooms of Pleurotus eryngii were fermented, the bacteria residues, the cottonseed shells and the limes were fermented in different proportions for the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus, and the optimal ratio for heap fermentation and yield was studied. The results showed that the addition of Pleurotus eryngii bacteria residue in the culture material and the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus with traditional fermentation materials have the advantages of rapid growth of mycelium, high yield and low cost. Among them, the effect of adding 20% ​​Pleurotus eryngii bacteria residue in the culture material is better.