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研究植物和气候间的关系是植物生态学和生物地理学的重点研究领域之一,道地药材的品质与生态环境密切相关。文章介绍了气候生态在道地药材研究中的重要性,主要阐述了气候因子对道地药材品质的影响及道地药材产地气候适宜性定量分析的发展历程,为药用植物引种和产地适宜性分析优化提供思路和依据。该研究总结出多个物种分布模型及分析各自应用优缺点,并对气候因子与植物相关性研究未来的发展方向进行了展望。
Studying the relationship between plant and climate is one of the key research fields in plant ecology and biogeography. The quality of authentic medicinal plants is closely related to the ecological environment. This paper introduces the importance of climate ecology in the research of authentic medicinal plants. It mainly expounds the influence of climatic factors on the quality of authentic medicinal plants and the quantitative analysis of the climatic suitability of authentic medicinal plants. It is the introduction and origin suitability of medicinal plants. Analysis and optimization provide ideas and basis. The research summarized the distribution models of multiple species and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of their respective applications, and looked forward to the future development of climate factors and plant-related research.