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随着人民生活水平的提高,家用空调器日渐普及,国家统计局公布的数据表明,2001年我国城镇居民家庭每百户空调器拥有量已由1999年的16.3％上升到35.7％。随之而来的国家能源耗量也大为增长。据统计,我国空调(含工商业用空调、家用空调)用电消耗已占全国电力消耗的20％,为此,降低空调器的能源消耗是非常必要的。
With the improvement of people’s living standard and the increasing popularity of home air conditioners, data released by the National Bureau of Statistics show that the ownership of air conditioners per 100 households in urban households in China increased from 16.3% in 1999 to 35.7% in 2001. The ensuing national energy consumption also increased significantly. According to statistics, the electricity consumption of air conditioners (including industrial and commercial air conditioners and household air conditioners) in China accounts for 20% of the national electricity consumption. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the energy consumption of air conditioners.