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锻锤是利用锤头下落时所产生的动能,使钢坯变形锻造成为所要求的锻件的设备。动能的很大一部分传递到上砧座,其中一部分由砧座缓冲消失,其余部分则传递到基础和基地上引起地基的振动。地基的振动将直接影响邻近车间的机器和检验室仪器的正常工作,并危害操作者的身体健康,也给附近的居民带来了不良的影响。为了减少地基的振动,在基础和地基之间垫入弹性材料或缓冲装置,就能对锻锤的基础起到一定程度的隔离和缓冲作用。目前,某些国家,为了控制振动,已广泛采用了在锻锤基础和地基之间装置金属弹簧、橡
Forging hammer is the use of kinetic energy generated when the hammer drops, the billet deformation forging the required forging pieces of equipment. A large part of the kinetic energy is transmitted to the upper anvil, a part of which is dissipated by the anvil cushion, and the rest is transferred to the foundation and the foundation causing vibrations of the foundation. The vibration of the foundation will directly affect the normal operation of the machines and laboratory equipment in the neighboring workshops, endangering the health of operators and adversely affecting nearby residents. In order to reduce the vibration of the foundations, padding the elastic material or cushioning device between the foundation and the foundation can provide a certain degree of isolation and cushioning effect on the foundation of the forging hammer. At present, some countries, in order to control the vibration, has been widely used in forging hammer foundation and the installation of metal springs between the base, rubber