为缓解民生价费问题,促进和谐社会建设,针对群众关心的“上学难、上学贵,看病难、看病贵,住房难、住房贵”(以下简称“三难三贵”)三大民生问题,我们在江苏省全省范围内开展了专题调研,通过召开座谈会和实地查看等方式广泛听取了各界的意见和建议。调查中我们发现,随着形势的发展,“三难三贵”问题的焦点已经逐步由“难”向“贵”转化,主要是难在贵,由贵又引发难。其中,既有体制、机制的因素,也有管理和心理等方面的原因,解决这一问题需要政府、社会等各方面共同努力、多管齐下、标本兼治,才能收到良好的效果。 In order to ease the issue of people’s livelihood fees and promote the building of a harmonious society, in the light of the people’s concern, “difficulties in attending school, expensive schooling, difficulty in seeing a doctor, expensive medical treatment, difficulty in housing and expensive housing” (hereinafter referred to as the “three difficult three expensive”) Large livelihood issues, we conducted a special investigation within the province of Jiangsu Province, widely held opinions and suggestions from all walks of life through such means as holding seminars and field visits. During the investigation, we found that with the development of the situation, the focus of the issue of “three difficulties, three difficulties and difficulties” has gradually been transformed from “difficult” to “expensive” mainly because it is difficult to be expensive and difficult to cause. Among them, there are institutional and institutional factors as well as managerial and psychological reasons. To solve this problem requires the joint efforts of the government and the society, and so on, so as to achieve a multi-pronged approach and tackling both the symptoms and root causes in order to receive good results.