普利策新闻奖被视为衡量全美新闻行业发展质量的风向标,其获奖者与获奖作品也直接反映着美国新闻业的媒介生态,包括从业人员属性、职业环境及从业人员个人的素质。本文根据新闻从业人员与普利策新闻奖获奖者的社会属性分析认为,女性记者在新闻界正在发挥越来越重要的作用,而这有多重原因与影响。 The Pulitzer Prize is regarded as the benchmark for measuring the quality of the news industry in the United States. Its winners and winners also directly reflect the media ecology of American journalism, including its attributes, professional environment and the quality of its employees. Based on the analysis of the social attributes of journalists and Pulitzer Prize winners, this paper argues that women journalists are playing an increasingly important role in the media, and this has multiple causes and effects.