一和谐发展是主体和客体之间的关系概念,人是世界的主体,和谐发展的实质是人与人以及人与客观事物各要素之间的协调、均衡、有序的运动和变化。人与自然互益,体现出人与自然的和谐;人与人互益,体现出人际关系和人与社会的和谐。按照马克思的观点,人类生产劳动的自由自觉的实践 A harmonious development is the concept of the relationship between the subject and the object. Man is the main body of the world. The essence of harmonious development is the coordinated, balanced and orderly movement and change between people and the elements of man and the objective things. The mutual benefits of man and nature reflect the harmony between man and nature; the mutual benefit of man and man embodies the interpersonal relationship and the harmony between man and society. According to Marx’s point of view, human beings produce labor freely and consciously