在我看来 ,哲学是对世界的系统概括 ,也就是说是哲学家对他认为存在的一切 ,如宇宙、生命和无生命物质、人的“内在”世界之类所做的系统概括。哲学同科学的不同之处在于 ,这些思想虽然有时受到观察的启发 ,但并不接受系统的观察的检验 ,也就是说 ,无须通过一些程序来确定某些 In my opinion, philosophy is a systematic summary of the world, that is to say, it is a philosophical summary made by philosophers about what he thinks exists, such as the universe, life and inanimate matter, and the “inner” world of man. The difference between philosophy and science lies in the fact that although these ideas are sometimes inspired by observation, they do not accept the test of systematic observation, that is, there is no need for some procedure to identify certain